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DOI: 10.15862/05FAOR125 (https://doi.org/10.15862/05FAOR125)

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Korneva G.V. Digital financial assets as a tool for ensuring Russia’s economic security in the context of sanctions pressure. Russian journal of resources, conservation and recycling. 2025; 12(s1). Available at: https://resources.today/PDF/05FAOR125.pdf (in Russian). DOI: 10.15862/05FAOR125

Digital financial assets as a tool for ensuring Russia’s economic security in the context of sanctions pressure

Korneva Galina Viktorovna
Moscow State University of Technology and Management named after K.G. Razumovsky (First Cossack University),
Moscow, Russia
E-mail: g.korneva@mgutm.ru

Abstract. Modern challenges to the economic security of the Russian Federation, caused by unprecedented sanctions pressure and restrictions on access to traditional international financial instruments, actualize the need to search for alternative mechanisms to ensure financial stability and sustainability of the national economy. This study is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the potential of digital financial assets as an innovative tool for strengthening Russia’s economic security in the context of geopolitical instability and transformation of the international financial architecture. The theoretical foundations of economic security in the digital era, the mechanisms of functioning of digital financial assets and their role in creating an alternative financial infrastructure capable of withstanding external restrictions and ensuring the sovereignty of the national financial system are considered. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the legal regulation of digital financial assets in Russia, the dynamics of the development of the corresponding market and the prospects for using these tools to solve problems of economic security of the state. The study demonstrates that digital financial assets have significant potential for diversifying funding sources, reducing dependence on Western financial institutions and creating sustainable channels of international settlements bypassing traditional payment systems. The risks and limitations associated with the implementation of digital financial assets are analyzed, including issues of cybersecurity, market volatility and the need to improve the regulatory environment. The developed conceptual model for the integration of digital financial assets into the economic security system includes five main areas: creation of a national digital currency, development of the corporate digital financial assets market, formation of alternative international payment systems, stimulation of innovation in the fintech sector and ensuring cybersecurity of the digital financial infrastructure.

Keywords: economic security; digital financial assets; financial stability; sanctions pressure; financial sovereignty; blockchain technologies; digital currency; fintech; cybersecurity; banking sector; international settlements

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